Naturally, we're going to need to change that if we want to use it with a UI via VNC. When you boot your Ubuntu server for the first time, you'll notice there's no GUI. A local PC from which you can install a VNC client (we'll cover options for Windows 10/11, macOs, and Linux below).An Ubuntu 20.04 server with a non-root admin user and configured firewall (need one quickly? Sign up to BitLaunch).First, though, you should be aware of some pre-requisites: Today, we're going to show you how to install VNC on Ubuntu 20.04 and then how to use a VNC viewer on a Windows 10 client PC to connect to it. Though you'll have to run quite a few commands to get going, the advantage is that you won't have to use the command-line-based interface after that point. Setting up, installing, and configuring VNC is relatively easy. With the pairing of a VNC server and VNC viewer, you can use your local keyboard and mouse to interact with your server via a graphical user interface (GUI). ThinLinc is a Linux Remote Desktop Server and has clients similar to VNC clients that work for any OS, however, they connect only to the ThinLinc server.VNC, aka Virtual Network Computing, is a useful tool for users who aren't quite used to the terminal-based interfaces of most servers. Qtnx is an NX client for KDE, available in the Universe repository Rdesktop is a client for Windows Terminal Services, available in the Main repository Remote Help Assistant is an application being developed to make it easier to securely access a VNC server A known bug means that desktop effects are currently incompatible with most VNC servers. If you connect to a VNC server, can see the initial desktop, can see the mouse moving around, but the rest of the screen doesn't update, then you probably need to disable desktop effects on the shared desktop. Both server and client need to be configured to let you control the keyboard and mouse. If you connect to the VNC server but can't change anything, it's possible the server or client is in view-only mode. If you accidentally display the remote desktop fullscreen, try pressing F8 or F11 to exit. Display numbers use the 5,900 convention to try to make things easier - port number 5,900 is display number :0, port number 5,901 is display number :1, and so on. By convention, port numbers start at 5,900 and go up, so a computer that shared three different desktops would normally listen on ports 5,900, 5,901 and 5,902. To connect a VNC client to a VNC server, you need to know the name or the IP address of the computer you'll connect to, and the port or display number of its VNC server. It's available in the vnc-java package in the Multiverse repository If you can't install software on the machine you'll log in from, you can make this available through a web server. TightVNC Java client is also a multiplatform Java client that can run in a web browser RealVNC Java client is a multiplatform Java client that can run in a web browser TightVNC also has a Windows version available Other Mac clients can be found on Apple's website Xtightvncviewer is available in the Universe repository ( click here to install xtightvncviewer)Ĭhicken of the VNC is a popular VNC client for Mac OS X It is the default package for "apt-get install vncviewer" Xtightvncviewer (TightVNC viewer) is a simplistic client recommended for use with tightvncserver or other VNC server. Xvnc4viewer is available in the Universe repository ( click here to install xvnc4viewer) Xvnc4viewer (RealVNC viewer) is a simplistic client recommended for Xubuntu users Krdc is the standard KDE client, and can also act as a Windows Terminal Services client ( click here to install krdc) Vinagre is the remote desktop viewer that comes by default with Ubuntu ( click here to install vinagre) Excellent VNC clients are available for every major Linux distribution and other operating system. A VNC client lets you connect to a desktop that's been shared on another computer.
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